Balmoral Village

Historic Balmoral Village

Balmoral Village History

Balmoral Village has history which dates back to the mid 1800’s.

Photo: Graham Grocott

Balmoral Village History

Balmoral Village has history which dates back to the mid 1800’s.

Photo: Graham Grocott

Images: Courtesy of Janine King

Balmoral Village was originally settled in the 1878’s along the recently developed Picton-Mittagong line, having recently opened in 1867. At the time, the ‘Big Hill Cutting’ was the deepest hill cutting in Australia.

 

Originally named ‘Big Hill Siding’ in 1878, before being renamed as part of the township of Bargo in 1881, before named Balmoral in 1888.

 

The 1891 Census showed the Township of Balmoral to have a total of Twelve houses, housing a total of 36 men and 32 women.  

Images: Courtesy of Janine King

Balmoral Village was originally settled in the 1878’s along the recently developed Picton-Mittagong line, having recently opened in 1867. At the time, the ‘Big Hill Cutting’ was the deepest hill cutting in Australia.

 

Originally named ‘Big Hill Siding’ in 1878, before being renamed as part of the township of Bargo in 1881, before named Balmoral in 1888.

 

The 1891 Census showed the Township of Balmoral to have a total of Twelve houses, housing a total of 36 men and 32 women.  

Images: Courtesy of Janine King & Dorothy Wilkins

Balmoral quickly became its own township including the village hall, a railway station, post office, school and cemetery. The original village hall in 1891, was known as the Mechanics Institute; Contrary to modern definitions the Mechanics Institute was used as a community hall to house free community education for teaching skills, sharing experiences and hosting community events. 

The original mechanics institute was destroyed by fire in the 1936, and was rebuilt over 1938/1939, where the existing hall remains today. 

A letter from a late resident, Dorothy Brown (Born 1915) from 1988 described the village hall:

The Mechanics Institute was situated on the land where the Hall now standsIt was built like a small cottage with a large hall attached to one side. In one room was the library, another room was used as the kitchen for the supper at the dances. Dances, concerts, church services and Sunday School were held in the Hall.
   Tennis was played on the court at the rear of the building, usually on Wednesday. Mr Kerslake was one of the few players, who being the postmaster and storekeeper closed his shop on Wednesday – it being the custom in those days to have Saturday afternoon trading.
   The school of Arts was burnt down in 1936 by a bushfire, despite valiant efforts by the bushfire fighters. Teddy Ladbury, then a teenager, climbed in through a window and others passed buckets of water to him, until he was told to get out, as the fire could not be stopped. The new Hall was built by builders from Picton.

Images: Courtesy of Janine King & Dorothy Wilkins

Balmoral quickly became its own township including the village hall, a railway station, post office, school and cemetery. The original village hall in 1891, was known as the Mechanics Institute; Contrary to modern definitions the Mechanics Institute was used as a community hall to house free community education for teaching skills, sharing experiences and hosting community events. 

The original mechanics institute was destroyed by fire in the 1936, and was rebuilt over 1938/1939, where the existing hall remains today. 

A letter from a late resident, Dorothy Brown (Born 1915) from 1988 described the village hall:

The Mechanics Institute was situated on the land where the Hall now standsIt was built like a small cottage with a large hall attached to one side. In one room was the library, another room was used as the kitchen for the supper at the dances. Dances, concerts, church services and Sunday School were held in the Hall.
   Tennis was played on the court at the rear of the building, usually on Wednesday. Mr Kerslake was one of the few players, who being the postmaster and storekeeper closed his shop on Wednesday – it being the custom in those days to have Saturday afternoon trading.
   The school of Arts was burnt down in 1936 by a bushfire, despite valiant efforts by the bushfire fighters. Teddy Ladbury, then a teenager, climbed in through a window and others passed buckets of water to him, until he was told to get out, as the fire could not be stopped. The new Hall was built by builders from Picton.

Images: Courtesy of Janine King

Balmoral Village continued to operate as its own township in the coming decades with local business owners working in the surrounding towns such as Mittagong, Bowral, Hill Top & Bargo. The 1891 census showed the population of 68 villagers, many of which worked as Labourers & Fettlers on the Railway, with a small number of farmers & many stay-at-home wives. The local school was completed in 1893. 

By 1901, Census showed a total of 104 people.

The town continued to grow, many people living & working on the railway.

In 1919, a new track was opened between Picton and Mittagong, and the old loop line ran a passenger tram through Balmoral Village until 1978, where the line was abandoned. During these years, Balmoral Village school was eventually converted into a home, as well as the original Balmoral post office. 

Images: Courtesy of Janine King

Balmoral Village continued to operate as its own township in the coming decades with local business owners working in the surrounding towns such as Mittagong, Bowral, Hill Top & Bargo. The 1891 census showed the population of 68 villagers, many of which worked as Labourers & Fettlers on the Railway, with a small number of farmers & many stay-at-home wives. The local school was completed in 1893. 

By 1901, Census showed a total of 104 people.

The town continued to grow, many people living & working on the railway.

In 1919, a new track was opened between Picton and Mittagong, and the old loop line ran a passenger tram through Balmoral Village until 1978, where the line was abandoned. During these years, Balmoral Village school was eventually converted into a home, as well as the original Balmoral post office. 

Since its completion in 1939, the existing Balmoral Village Hall has been used by the wider community for all events. 

The hall has had a number of renovations and improvements done over the decades, including:

Installation of a swing set, courtesy of the Lions club, 1971

Re-guttering and painting, early 1980s

Rainwater tank installed, 1982

Male & Female mudbrick toilets, mid 1983

Internal cladding, ceiling, lighting & insulation, 1992

New septic system installed, 1995

Post & Rail fence installed, 1998

New water tank installed, 2012

New solar panels installed, 2012

New air conditioning system installed, 2014

Images: Courtesy of Janine King

Since its completion in 1939, the existing Balmoral Village Hall has been used by the wider community for all events. 

The hall has had a number of renovations and improvements done over the decades, including:

Installation of a swing set, courtesy of the Lions club, 1971

Re-guttering and painting, early 1980s

Rainwater tank installed, 1982

Male & Female mudbrick toilets, mid 1983

Internal cladding, ceiling, lighting & insulation, 1992

New septic system installed, 1995

Post & Rail fence installed, 1998

New water tank installed, 2012

New solar panels installed, 2012

New air conditioning system installed, 2014

Images: Courtesy of Janine King

Images: Courtesy of Better Homes & Gardens

In more recent history, following the devastation of the 2019 Bushfire, the village hall underwent restoration work as part of the Better Homes & Gardens TV series.

Images: Courtesy of Better Homes & Gardens

In more recent history, following the devastation of the 2019 Bushfire, the village hall underwent restoration work as part of the Better Homes & Gardens TV series.

Sources:
Janine King, Balmoral Historian
Dorothy Wilkins, previous resident (deceased)
Edith Henley, previous resident (deceased)
Dorothy Brown, previous resident (deceased)
Berrima District Historical & Family History Society
State Library of NSW
NSW Rail & Transport Museum
Better Homes & Gardens

Sources:
Janine King, Balmoral Historian
Dorothy Wilkins, previous resident (deceased)
Edith Henley, previous resident (deceased)
Dorothy Brown, previous resident (deceased)
Berrima District Historical & Family History Society
State Library of NSW
NSW Rail & Transport Museum
Better Homes & Gardens

Villager Login

Skip to content